Crystallization of Aluminum droplet at low undercooling: homogeneous nucleation approach

نویسندگان

چکیده

Crystallization in an undercooled Aluminum (Al) droplet occurs via the formation of crystalline nuclei by homogeneous or heterogeneous nucleation and successive growth nuclei. Clusters a new phase appear system due to fluctuations after reaching critical size grow up microscopic size. event at low undercooling 6.4°C 9.91 mg compact Al sample was detected using isothermal differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) several tenths minutes. In this case, standard analysis based on Johnson-Mehl-Avrami-Kolmogorov (JMAK) model is not appropriate as Avrami parameter n obtained fitting DSC data too ( ≤ 1 thus dimensionality d = – 0). rate extremely high that why we presume time delay crystallization, DSC, slightly higher than delay. A applied determine basic characteristics nucleation: distribution nuclei, rate, total number crystallization fraction process. The atoms liquid decreases with occurs. As consequence, decrease stationary It shown predominantly caused subcritical clusters.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Homogeneous nucleation with magic numbers: aluminum.

Homogeneous nucleation of clusters that exhibit magic numbers is studied numerically, using as an example aluminum at 2000 K, based on recent calculations of free energies [Li et al., J. Phys. Chem. C 111, 16227 (2007)] and condensation rate constants [Li and Truhlar, J. Phys. Chem. C 112, 11109 (2008)] that provide a database for Al(i) up to i=60. The nucleation behavior for saturation ratios ...

متن کامل

Homogeneous nucleation and droplet growth in supersaturated argon vapor: the cryogenic nucleation pulse chamber.

We built a cryogenic nucleation pulse chamber for measuring homogeneous nucleation rates of argon. First measurements show that the growth rate of argon droplets at nucleation conditions is rather high so that nucleation and growth could not yet be decoupled. Nevertheless, the experiments permit an estimate of the onset of nucleation corresponding to a nucleation rate of J=10(7(+/-2)) cm(-3) s(...

متن کامل

Crossover Scaling in Dendritic Evolution at Low Undercooling

We examine scaling in two-dimensional simulations of dendritic growth at low undercooling, as well as in three-dimensional pivalic acid dendrites grown on NASA’s USMP-4 isothermal dendritic growth experiment. We report new results on self-affine evolution in both the experiments and simulations. We find that the time-dependent scaling of our low undercooling simulations displays a crossover sca...

متن کامل

Homogeneous nucleation of NAD

Activation energies ∆G act for the nucleation of nitric acid dihydrate (NAD) in super-cooled binary HNO 3 /H 2 O solution droplets were calculated from volume-based nucle-ation rate measurements using the AIDA (Aerosol Interactions and Dynamics in the Atmosphere) aerosol chamber of Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe. The experimental 5 conditions covered temperatures T between 192 K and 197 K, NAD sat...

متن کامل

The TTT Curves of the Heterogeneous and Homogeneous Crystallization of Lithium Disilicate – A Stochastic Approach to Crystal Nucleation

The present study explores the temperature and time dependence of heterogeneous (HET) crystal nucleation in a lithium disilicate glass using the stochastic approach. In particular, a single lithium disilicate sample was repeatedly (284 runs) undercooled to 1173K in a PtRh-crucible and the crystallization onset time during an isothermal hold was detected in each run. The statistical distribution...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Physics: Conference Series

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1742-6588', '1742-6596']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2413/1/012002